Rapa Nui is a Polynesian island where a unique and sophisticated culture developed. The moai, carved from basalt, were created to honor ancestors and chiefs, representing spiritual and political power called mana. By the 17th century, the culture suffered from overpopulation and resource depletion (mainly trees) which led to conflicts and decline. Europeans from Chile began to arrive in 1722. The brought leprosy and took many natives including tribal leaders in their slave raids. Many of the past stories were lost with them.
It is worth the time to take a full day tour and learn the history.
Anakena Beach
Hanga Tetenga
These relics showed maoi that were knocked over most likely by warring klans. The red scoria rock was used for the topknots (hair).
Ahu Tongariki
These maoi were toppled by a tsunami. A Japanese crane company owner donated a crane and a lot of money to restore the maoi.
Ahu Akahanga
Moai cultural dance at Te Moana
We had dinner at a restaurant that also has a cultural show. The dancers and singers were very talented and told the story of a king who dies, a moai statue is made and he receives eternal power.
A walk through town reveals other maoi.