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Currumbin wildlife sanctuary

So I’m in Australia. The coronavirus had me alter my flight plans and avoid China. It will make it easier to go other places.

The first night in Australia I stayed at a different hotel and used the time in the morning to work on setting up online lessons for my biology students. After several hours I went for a short walk down to the beach then packed to move to another hotel (the first night was so expensive there because it was a weekend). The first hotel was retro and swanky.

On my walk I saw an Ibis. It is caring plastic in it’s mouth. It saddens me.

After checking into the Marriott, I headed to find a tour I could do.

Carrumbin wildlife sanctuary.

I don’t like animals on display but they focus on education, rebreeding programs, and environmental action. You know when the lizards and birds are all walking free it’s a good place.

These two were having a stand of when I arrived.

Koalas

Yes. I had to pay to get a picture and hold a koala. They only do this for 30 minutes. Hey name is Snow. They only pose a few times a week.

Mama and baby. I watched them for awhile.

Grassland Kangaroos

They are free to rain around and take breaks whenever they want.

Outback kangaroos

These are mostly in the desert area in the outback. They require less food and water. These guys were so full it was difficult to find one that would eat.

I am at the edge of the area where they can go to get away from people. This one came out to see if I had food.

This Joey came out to see us while I was talking to one of the volunteers.

Tasmanian devil

These guys are so endangered did to Los of habitat and a disease that causes facial deformity that is fatal.

Visitors while I ate lunch. They really wanted good and would edge around closer. I’m

Alligators

Capybara

Dingo

Echidna or Spiny Anteater

Emus

Red panda

These guys are also critically endangered for to habitat loss.

Tree kangaroo

Wombat den

It is tough to see as it was a nocturnal exhibit.

Lorikeet

These birds are wild but they are used to the daily feeding of nectar and will congregate in the trees and sweep down to feed from the plates. To their little tongues are like paint brushes. No

Birds. Most of the birds come from an ecotone where 2 different biomes meet. Here the rainforest and the open woodland offers many places for the birds to live.

Cotton top Tamarin

Lizards

Aboriginal show

A didgeridoo. Sounds are made by cycling in and out breathing continuously.

The big lizard is not real but they one in it’s back is!

Back to Auckland: Katikati, Mt. Eden, and Blues vs. Chiefs rugby

After leaving for Auckland and the 3 hour trip, we looked for interesting places to stop.

First was a coffee shop downtown that had great coffee and doughnuts on Fridays. Mine was a marscapone, rosemary, and apricot filled. It was yummy but it has been 3/4 year since my last donut. Now I remember why.

Katikati is a small town of 8000 that is new Zealand’s #1 small town. We saw a sign that it has mural art. It has graphic art on the buildings and worthy of a stop.

They built a restroom and little garden area to reproduce a Kauri bush shed and dam. This is one of the oldest bush settlements and they had photographs of original buildings and bush workers.

Back in Auckland we headed to Eden park. The Australian and Pacific tectonic plates meet in this area 200 km below the Sea. It’s activity has created many volcanoes and islands. Auckland has over 50 volcanoes.

Mt. Eden is also known as Maungawhau and was formed by two simultaneous eruptions 28,000 years ago. Fire fountaining created what we saw as it spewed volcanic ash which collected around it creating a cone.

1000 years ago, the Maori people arrived by canoe, Waka, from the Haiweke/Polynesian island they originated. Aotearoa which is New Zealand was formed.

Over the years, settlers had wars and took over indigenous land. After some time the 14 lands (maunga) was restored to the 13 Maori tribes known as iwi. It is collective ownership that allows for shared responsibility and unity. A trust was created and an authority to oversee it.

This is why New Zealand is one of the few or only places that embraces and protects indigenous culture.

Eden Park is where we will be going to the rugby game tonight. It is the national stadium.

Charred broccoli salad and falafel with labne and eggplant.

After, we walked to the stadium. I’ve never been to a rugby match before.

The Blues lost. The Chiefs are from Tauranga where we stayed the last few days.

Tuataura and Mt. Maunganui

The last days we spent at Tuataura with friends of Caroline’s. They have a beautiful home and family. They also have 2 gorgeous cats. It was nice to talk to other fellow educators.

We went to climb the nearest mountain next to the beach. An easy climb compared to Tongariro.

Yes this area is in the Ring of Fire and earthquakes, eruptions, and tsunamis happen.

Afterwards we saw a mineral pool place and went in. They had two massage appointments available right away. My shoulders needed a massage! We followed up with a soak in the mineral pool and it was great. Bath temperature water is the best! Afterwards was spent on the beach.

The coronavirus had hit China and other areas. We are required to wear masks in public places back in China. I will need this for the airplane.

We came back to the same area the next day. This time I rented a paddle board. It was pretty rough waves and was quite the workout.

Walking around I saw some pretty cool signs and items. We shopped and looked around.

Seagulls fighting over food left from patrons outside.

The Hairy Maclary and friends sculpture at the waterfront. This is from a children’s book. Hairy Maclary is the dog jumping on the post.

Next we travel back to Auckland. Plans are to watch a rugby game featuring The Blues vs. Chiefs. It is the opening game of the season.

Skydiving Queenstown

I was afraid of the spring in the edge of the plane waiting to jump out. It was the easiest part. So was the tumbling in the air for a few seconds. What was difficult was the force on your face and body as you free fall. It was a little more difficult to breath but not too bad. Before you knew it the parachute was opened and you were floating. Of course, Will my transfer buddy loved to do done on the air. It turned my stomach a bit, but I survived.

It was awesome and New Zealand does not disappoint. This place is awesome and if you sell adventure it is here!

Hobbiton

Note: there are a lot of pictures in this post. How could I not take pictures of everything?

We headed from Rotorua towards Hobbiton and stopped at a little town called Tirau. There we wandered around and stopped for coffee.

Then we headed to Matamata.

I had booked a buffet lunch to eat before the Hobbit tour. We arrived then met the tour guide and boarded a bus. We watched movie clips and interviews with Peter Jackson about the set. It is still located on a farmers land. The two are partners for Hobbiton. The hills, lake, and tree were the reason this site was chosen.

Going to lunch…

After lunch we headed on the tour. The NZ army was hired to build the road needed to go in and out of the set.

We learned how sets were made and how they made moss looks realistic. Everything is of poly wood to last longer.

We were told about the two different sizes of Hobbit holes. They would use the small ones to photograph Gandalf and the large ones for the hobbits to achieve the difference in size of the characters.

The attention to detail was amazing including an actual garden.

This is the party tree from the movie that we see for Bilboa’s birthday and other clips from the movies. It is very old.

This tree is fake. The leaves were taken off and fake leaves from Taiwan were purchased to put on the tree. Afterwards the color of the leaves was not quite right and Jackson hired people to paint the leaves to be the perfect color. Bilboa’s house is beneath it.

The view from Bilboa’s door. In the movie he looks over to see a sunset. It is actually a sunrise. They shot the sequence backwards then played it in reverse.

Bilboa’s front door. Notice it is a larger hole to make the actor appear smaller.

This Hobbit hole is smaller and Gandalf would stand here to appear larger.

How they made the polywood look like real wood and moss so realistic is amazing.

This is Sam’s house. Rosie met him here in the movie and there were 2 children. They are the actual children of the two actors (actors were not married together though.)

On the party field below the big tree. This was originally swamp land and had to be raised 18 feet by filling with dirt.

The Green Dragon Inn. We had a drink here and could choose from an ale, stout, or 2 non alcoholic ciders.

These are pictures from inside the Green Dragon Inn. Filming nside of Hobbit holes in the movies was completed on a sound stage in Wellington.

And then the tour was done! We left on a bus and continued our drive to Tauranga and the last of our vacation.

Tamaki Maori cultural show and Hangi feast

We booked tickets to the Tamaki village. They pick you up at your hotel and take you to a visitors center in town for a brief introduction of Maori legend. On our tickets was a name of a tribe. Ours was Tui. That is the bus you ride. Each bus chooses a make leader to be chief and they are briefed on the opening ceremony. We also practice Maori phrases like: “Kia ora” (hello) and “ka Pai” (okay). The bus driver was hilarious.

Out at the village, the chiefs stand in front and Maori warriors do a trial dance as a challenge. When they drop a leaf in front of a chief, they pick it up and they have been accepted.

After the ceremony the Tamaki chief welcomes all to enter the village.

We follow our chief from the bus into the village and stay together as a group. The chief can pick the people who will volunteer in the learning experiences. They were very informative and humorous.

Here we learned about wood carving and what they mean as well as the tattoos that they have. They used to be permanent but not as easy to integrate in society today. Tattoos originated with the Maori who went on to be indigenous people throughout the Pacific.

We learned about storytelling through dance and hand movement. These balls made sounds and they had very technical movements with them. Women were chosen to try their hand at it.

Flax is used to make baskets with the leaves and they showed how they step the outer lead off of the fiber inside.

We learned about games that taught hand eye coordination as well as moving of the hands and the arms to make them strong to handle weapons. People from our tribe were chosen to participate.

We are outside in the village and it was just beautiful.

They tried reaching all the men in our pretend village the haka dance. Pretty funny. The real dance is on video below.

We ate a Hangi dinner which was cooked under the ground usually but for us in steel bins on to of the hot Earth. It had a wood fired taste to the food and was delicious. They had lamb and chicken which I did not eat but also had mussels and fish. We also had pavlova and honey called for dessert.

On the way home the bus driver was hilarious singing songs like wheels on the bus… At one point he kept going around and around the round about while he sang!

Te Puia, Maori cultural center

This center in Rotorua has hot springs, geysers, and mud pools as well as Maori statues, arts, and culture.

Be careful when sitting! These are active vents and warm stones.

This is a natural stream vent cooker that the Maori uses to cook food. Our food tonight will be cooked this way. It can cook corn on the cob in 10 minutes. It uses heart from the ground to cook food.

Whanaaungatanga statue that celebrates kinship which is essential in Maori.

According to legend, this pool was used by leaders of the Maori tribe and is sacred. However it has the pH of battery acid.

Puarenga stream. 3 streams feed in here and water quality had declined from industry. Finally water quality has improved and fish have returned.

Some weavings are made to look like the NZ bird, the kiwi. These would take many years to complete.

After touring the center we headed to the Best western Braeside Rotorua. We have a hot tub on a deck. This is a nice place to stay (all places on this trip have been great actually). Tonight we go to a traditional Maori great and dance celebration.

Orakei Korako cave and thermal park

Orakei Korako is a great place to visit that we learned about from our Tongariro guide. We are glad we went there as it was on the way to Rotorua. It is a sacred Maori place where there are hot springs and mud baths. These are at boiling temperature. Many are used to cook food as you needed to only but good closer by for it to cook underground.

After buying the ticket from the visits center you take the ferry to the island.

Diamond geyser erupts every 2-3 hours but can be highly variable.

Looking out from the Emerald Terrace. 20 million liters per day flows across here.

A massive earthquake in 131 AD formed one of these 3 fault scarps in this park. These were caused by the eruption of Mount Taupo.

This silica stump is a remnant from the eruption and part of Maori legend of a monster who lived in the cave downstream.

The artist pallette was formed 8000 to 14000 BC. The batting thicknesses of silica as well as the chemicals allow varied algae growth.

The Riatapu cave is known as a sacred cave. This is one of two geothermally situated caves that exist in the world.

Active mud pools.

Now off to Rotorua where we will be for a day.

Tongariro crossing

We checked into Piper’s Lodge and went for a run. I found the mountain to beach bike path and saw the mountains we were to be hiking on and between in the distance.

I believe we start somewhere in this mountain and head to the right….

Another kiwi statue… Love it!

The next morning we were picked up and on our way to the crossing. This is actually an active volcano we are crossing. To be completely accurate all of the North Island is active with volcanoes.

This hike is 19.4 km and not for the faint of heart. It is a lot of up and down mountains with high elevation, including loose rock, and very hot conditions. You have to pack lunch, snacks, and plenty of water. Proper hiking shoes are required as well as extra gear for changing weather that pops up. People die out here often and there are helicopters often to pick up people who fall or have medical conditions.

The landscape is littered with pumice. The lava could rapidly leaving pores.

Manuka is a bush that bees love and Manuka honey is made.

The chemicals in the water cause the algae itself to turn orange.

Love the signs. It was not bad at this point but you could see where we need to go.

These formations in front are piles of pumice.

At the top is the red crater. We will be walking right beside that as we get closer.

This is Mordor in the Lord of the Rings.

This is actually taken at the false summit. It was a pretty difficult climb here and of course if you go up you must come down. I found that even more difficult and needed to use poles to help because of the scree which is loose rock and sand. The guide was helpful in strategies to get down. This is how many get injured.

The 2 walls formed above is called a lava dike. This is a close up of the red crater.

The lakes that form are a brilliant color but you would not want to drink or swim in them. The fumeroles around here are vents from the volcano. The stream that comes out has toxic chemicals in it and they land on the ground. When it rains it is washed into craters and becomes these lakes.

A fumeroles where hot steam is rising from the magma below the ground.

I shot a video of the rising steam:

Central crater. Dark area is lava flow from an eruption 300 years ago.

We now traveled around this crater and are now on the North side.

Blue lake. This is opposite the central crater.

Occasionally there are signs that tell you how far you have come and how far you have left to go. We are 2/3 through this hike. The worst is behind us.

Lake Taupo ahead is actually the size of Singapore. There are trees from China near there that have been planted. They take half the time to grow and are used for paper mostly.

The fumerole from another angle about 45 minutes later on the trail.

A rest hut used to stand near here but in the 2012 eruption a boulder took only 15 seconds to hit the hut. Luckily no one was in it and they never rebuilt it.

I like the signs showing progress along the way. From the summit on there is no turning back but before that point there are plenty of cautions and time to change direction and head back.

So close to the end. It is all downhill from here and in the shade which is very welcome right now!

Lahars are areas that will still get the effects from a volcanic eruption. The landscape here will change and there is danger from debris and gases falling.

It was a beautiful walk through this section. Very quiet. You can hear birds singing.

From the Tongariro site:

Tongariro National Park is New Zealand’s oldest national park and a dual World Heritage Site. The Tongariro National Park is rich in both cultural identity and dramatic, awe-inspiring natural scenery. Unique landforms, including the volcanic peaks of Ngauruhoe, Tongariro and Ruapehu ensure the Tongariro Alpine Crossing is considered a world-renowned trek.

Bird park in Otorohanga

After abseiling we are at the Huhu Cafe and then drive into the little town of Otorohanga. There was a lot bird park. We did see a kiwi but it was in the night exhibit and no photos allowed. The kiwi is the only bird with nostrils at the end of their beak. They are most vulnerable when they are starting out on their own and conservation efforts are trying to help them.

Karearea. NZ falcon. Introduced predator is a stoat like a large ferret.

Kakariki. Red crowned parakeet.
Kereru. NZ. Wood pigeon.

The symbol of NZ is the silver fern and the kiwi.

We walked downtown thought most places were closed. We saw a display about Sir Edmund Hillary (first to climb Everest and humanitarian) and all we wanted to know about New Zealand. A few things we saw…

Now the 2+ hour drive to our next adventure: an 8 hour trek through the tongariro crossing. A tough hike.