Last day in Napo lodge, Amazonas Ecuador

On the last day of the amazon vacation I took a boat to Panacoche lake to fish for piranha.

We fished for piranha but no luck…but another group caught one and I did get to try it.
Black mantle tamarind
Juvenile red howler monkey
White winged swallow
Tropical cormorant
Blue and yellow macaw
Sand colored nighthawk
Parakeet

One last night hike…

This lizard camouflaged well

Napo is a pretty special place and what makes it special is the community effort and commitment.

Yasuní adventures and kichwa customs

In the early morning, I went to the tower to look for the monkeys and birds that are active right at dawn.

Manosaky monkey. Look at that face! They look like bears!
Lizard
Spixis guan
Cinereous tinamu
Gilded barbet

After the sunrise hike and breakfast, we went to the cultural center to learn about the kichwa customs.

The custom of dancing.
Clay pots for various foods from plantain, yucca, and cacao.
Tools for mashing and mixing.
This little girl was so sweet.
Everyday food. From the top is chonta worm (a larvae), cacao bean, heart of palm, plantain (yellow at the bottom), and yucca. The base material in the center is mashed cacao.
Chonta worm and mashed cacao. I wasn’t brave enough to eat the live worm.
Crested owl in the top of the store.
Hunting with a blow gun. It was surprisingly easy and I hit the target (stuffed bird) hanging in the doorway

After lunch, we went back to the Añangu river to look for giant river otters. No luck today but we saw a lot of other cool things. I got to help row the canoe. The poor guide now knows I hate to sit still.

This red howler monkey is pregnant and carrying a baby

These coatimundi babies were trying to get across to where momma went. One went up one direction and the other climbed up a vine but fell down into the water – twice. Poor thing….

Poor thing is so drenched….
A capuchin monkey with a cacao.
Red crested woodpecker
Red howler reaching for tasty leaves
Black caiman
On the way to various places we would see barges carrying petroleum vehicles. French companies are present here where they care for workers and the environment.
Yellow headed sideneck

After dinner was a little night hike.

Frog
Pygmy opposum. it moved fast.
This mushroom gives off a foul smell to attract insects
Under a blacklight this scorpion glows
What it looks like with regular light

Clay lick birds, Yasuní national forest

The clay lick at Yasuní (which in Spanish is called a saladero) is a natural mineral-rich area in the park where parrots, macaws, and other wildlife arrive to consume clay. This behavior helps them neutralize toxins found in their diet of fruits and seeds.

We woke up early in the morning to get there and see flocks of parakeets (yellow crowned, yellow tailed, and blue headed) in the first clay pit and macaws and parakeets in the second location. They eventually cover the walls of the clay banks and are something spectacular to watch. We were fortunate to not have to wait too long for the birds to arrive.

Along the way we saw other animals like this little owl.

Red howler monkey

This is the blue Morpho butterfly but the blue is on the inside of the wings. When it flies it is hard to get a good picture.

Poisonous mushroom.

Later in the afternoon I went to watch the sunset at the top of a very tall tower. Unfortunately there was a very hard rain before and  fog covered over the area. I did see a red howler monkey pair.

Ecuador Amazon, Napo Cultural Center

The Napo Anangu community is an Indigenous Kichwa community. They are located in Yasuní National Park in the Ecuadorian Amazon. They are committed to conservation and sustainable ecotourism. They operate the Napo Wildlife Center, There is a lodge at the Napo wildlife center and also the Napo Cultural Center. Both are renowned eco-lodges that provides employment for locals and preserves the rainforest.

Yasuní National Park is a Biosphere Reserve, and is one of the most biodiverse places on Earth, The park contains vast oil reserves,which is troublesome as there is drilling in parts. There are also other groups of indigenous peoples who still remain uncontacted today.

Welcome guayusa deink
After climbing up an observation tower we saw a banded toucan.
This sloth was very close to the lodge.
View from the tower towards the Napo river.

The next morning we opted to pay for a different tour to the wildlife center in search of the giant river otter. In the video you can see it in the first few seconds. They are fast and elusive.

Three owls in the tree.
This large structure on the tree is an ant nest.
Cattle tyrant
Hoitzin

As we were watching red howler monkeys and a baby climbed a branch directly over our heads. As we were trying to get pictures we saw that it had started peeing. It missed but was pretty close to the boat. Mono travieso which means naughty monkey.

Red howler monkey baby.
The Napo wildlife center
The row of dark things on this tree are bats.
I loved the reflection of the foliage on the surface of the water. The water is the color of coca cola due to the break down of leaf material. It makes the water slightly acidic.
Greater Ani
Snake bird
Caiman lizard
View from the top of the Napo wildlife tower.

We saw a variety of monkeys on this trip and it was easier to capture videos than pictures.

Unfortunately he drops the snail trying to open it.
The baby squirrel monkeys were so playful.
Not much to see on this video but turn up your sound to hear two groups of red howler monkeys communicating

Guayasamín

Oswaldo Guayasamín was a renowned Ecuadorian painter and sculptor. His work focused on themes of social justice, human suffering, and oppression. His art was heavily influenced by the struggles of marginalized communities in Latin America, but also included global injustices from Asia. Guayasamín’s works are characterized by intense emotion, bold colors, and expressive forms, often depicting anguish and resilience and focusing on facial expressions and hands.

On his property is his house which is filled with pre-colombian artifacts and paintings from other artists around the world. He also created La Capilla del Hombre (The Chapel of Man) which is a museum dedicated to his art and a tribute to the human spirit. Both buildings stand on his property which was donated to Ecuador.

Various emotions of war. Notice the coffin shape creating a background.
His unfinished ceiling in the chapel. He died before its completion.
Flame dedicated to the human spirit.
I watched a video of the artist creating this painting and he is truly an artist. He did not work with brushes,
rather a palette knife instead.

Cuenca

I went to Cuenca for another trip. Such a beautiful city here in Ecuador. Quiet and safe. Washing around there are many beautiful buildings and views.

I also wanted to find Christmas decorations.

This time in Cuenca I visited a few museums. One was devoted to fiber arts here in South America. Beautiful works made of fibers.

We took a half day tour to some of the areas in Cajas national park.

The highest chocolate shoppe.

On the way back to Cuenca we asked the driver to put on the party lights (we were in a bus that also is used as a party bus). Of course we had a dance party on the bus. Pretty fun.

I also visited the municipal museum of Cuenca.

Other views of Cuenca.

A little Christmas market.
I found a shop that made homemade hot chocolate. I watched Home Alone in Spanish while I drank the chocolate

The Pumapungo museum is an area with Incan ruins, artifacts, and a refuge for birds.

Loja, Ecuador

Loja is in southern Ecuador. Here it is known for its cultural heritage and beautiful landscapes. It is said if you want to know the true Ecuador, you should spend time here.

It is known as the “Music and Cultural Capital of Ecuador.”  It is a must see place for seeing the real Ecuador. There are only a few expats here and knowing Spanish is highly recommended. It is one of Ecuador’s oldest cities (1548) and has a well-preserved colonial district with cobblestone streets, traditional architecture, and community plazas.

Loja is surrounded by the Andes, something we experienced flying in. The plane entered a narrow valley to be able to turn into an adjacent one to reach the landing strip. If I didn’t know better, I would think we were experiencing an emergency landing. The pilots here are very experienced.

A flashmob thriller dance in the airport.
Our Airbnb is above here in El panacillo.
View when walking early morning
This old deteriorating car was interesting
Two entwined birds sculpture
Loja city letters near the gate to the city
The gate to the city
The gate from the other side
The thinker… Ecuadorian style
View from the gate into the city
View from the top tower of the gate
Outside the tower we saw the city tour bus. We were able to get on the tour and see buildings we would want to go back to
An obelisk in a round about
Simón Bolívar park
For día de los muertos, they sell colada morada and guagua de pan. It is a sweet fruit and corn flour drink. The bread is filled with a lightly sweet filling. I did go back to get a bread later. This photo taken from the top of the city tour bus.
Catholic cathedral.
Today was día de los muertos and the service is in honor of family members.
Independence square also known as San Sebastián square.
Plaza de San Francisco
Inside the music museum.
Calle de los Lourdes.
View from the top of El panecillo looking towards the historical district.

One morning I climbed to the top of one mirador to see views of the city.

We also walked to Parque Jiripa where there are many activities for families. After peddling the swan boat we walked around a bit.

Then we went in search for food at the Cueva de cangrejos (Crab cave). Delicious!

Vilcabamba day trip from Loja

On the way to Vilcabamba was the parque podocarpus.

Parque Podocarpus

Parque Nacional Podocarpus, often referred to as the “Botanical Garden of America,” runs across the provinces of Loja and Zamora-Chinchipe. It is best k own for its incredible biodiversity, the park covers an impressive 1,500 square kilometers and varies in altitude from 900 to 3,600 meters (3,000 to 11,800 feet). This allows many diverse ecosystems to exist: lowland tropical forests to high-altitude páramos. The views here are amazing.

The park’s name comes from the Podocarpus tree, which is a type of conifer found in the cloud forests.

There are around 4,000 species of plants, many of which are rare or endemic. These include orchids, ferns, and giant bromeliads.

Unfortunately, we didn’t much wildlife, but somewhere there are spectacled bear, mountain tapir, and giant armadillo.  We did see one bird, an Andean guan.

A snack along the way

We stopped along the way to try some bread called bizcochuelo. It is much like a slightly sweet and a little drier spring cake. Paired with some sugar cane juice with naranjilla added to cut the sweetness.

Malacatos

We stopped to look at the church here and wander around to stretch our legs. I saw some coca cola flavored Oreos and had to try them! Yes, they had a hint of coca cola flavor and we’re quite tasty

Vilcabamba

This small town has a reputation for longevity among its residents. The name “Vilcabamba” comes from the indigenous Quechua language, meaning “Sacred Valley.” Now many expats and retirees live here and it draws international visitors who are interested in wellness, alternative medicine, and spirituality.

Yes, the water was very cold but maybe this imparts longevity too?
Sopa verde. Very fresh with peas.
Pescado. Excellent fish!
We were serenaded by a street musician.

We had time afterwards to peruse the shops and street vendors. Before we knew it, it was time to return to Loja

The start of my last year of teaching

It has been an interesting start of the year here in Ecuador. We have  just now finished the first quarter of the year. Here is a recap.

Our bus stop was robbed early in the morning in the first week. American women are feisty: throwing hot tea in their face and running around. Pretty scary but we were glad they did not have a gun and didn’t stick around long. They didn’t get anything from us but did take a phone from another friend.

A historic drought has left power disruption here in Ecuador. All of their power is hydroelectric. There have been power cuts up to 14 hours a day and though it took a little time to adjust, one can make the most of time without power. I have been walking with a weighted backpack for an extra workout and to get used to walking with a full pack. Timing showers and laundry means being flexible and I am glad I have a gas stove. Making sure anything you want to do on the phone is downloaded and everything is charged. Recently I put up my Christmas tree with 4 strands of battery operated lights. It helps to illuminate and not use as many candles. I look for any excuse to put up the tree but it was a good choice!

Mindo

The annual bike ride to Mindo was in September. I didn’t ride, but instead went there to hang out with others. I stayed at the biohostal and could watch birds from the veranda.

One activity I have not done here is to hike the waterfalls

It was a beautiful 9 km hike!

On the way back out I met one of my colleagues Nadine. Many people from my school came to mindo that weekend.
The megaswing that was quite a lot of fun.

Mindo night hike

This is another hike I wanted to do in Mindo. I did get to see a glass frog but no reptiles.

Centipede
Glass frog with the light above.
Glass frog with the light below.
This bird is called Rufus mutt mutt. It’s the only bird here that eats poisonous things.

I have been really lax in writing about things. It is like every start of a school year where there is a lot going on. I am looking forward to more relaxing times ahead.

Get togethers

Watching the presidential debate together.

Swan lake ballet

Celebrating Monica and Paul’s wedding

Get together in the Historical district

Isabela island, Galapagos

Isabela Island is the largest island in the Galapagos. Isabela was formed by the merging of six large shield volcanoes: Alcedo, Cerro Azul, Darwin, Ecuador, Sierra Negra, and Wolf. It is relatively young with an estimated age of around 1 million years. It was named after Queen Isabela I from Castile.

Sunrise on Santa Cruz before leaving for Isabela on the ferry

Of the three islands it is pretty chill and a great place to relax.

The island is known for its rich biodiversity, including several species of tortoises, iguanas, penguins, and flightless cormorants.

Las Tintoreras tour

Our guide took us on a boat around the harbor, then on a part of the island that is volcanic rock. From here there are underground tunnels or tubes from flows of lava to snorkel in and see turtles, sharks, and penguins.

I didn’t snorkel but did give my camera to the guide. I might have to come back again since I have found how to move around the islands. Here are some videos from the snorkeling.

Sierra Negra Volcano, which has one of the world’s largest volcanic craters. Its just eruption was in 2018 and each eruption gives valuable information on impact. It is a shield volcano with broad and slow rising slopes and lava flows with less velocity. The caldera is 10 km wide. The volcano collapsed into the caldera and subsequent lava flows have changed the landscape more.

The hike is 16 km total and goes out then back around part of the rim.

The crater where the dome collapsed and lava flows continued after later eruptions
A couple of friends from Quito were also here in the Galapagos
This is actually one of the youngest islands in the Galapagos. Fernandina is only a few kilometers away from Isabela and is one of the most active volcanoes here.
It is amazing to see such different rocks from each kind of lava flow and life here.
Darwin finch
Vermillion flycatcher
Yellow warbler
Darwin finch

Poza de los flamingos

During the early 1900s, the Ecuadorian government used the island as a penal colony, known as Puerto Villamil (the current capital). Prisoners were put to work on various projects, including building the “Wall of Tears,” (Muro de las lágrimas) a large wall constructed from lava rocks. I rented a bike for $10 for the day, brought food with me and had a great 4 hours looking around the area.

It is best to bike all the way out to the wall and then stop at all the other lookouts on the way back.

Mirador cerro ochilla
Camino de tortuga
el estero that goes through the mangrove
The mangrove
Even the iguanas know how to stay on the right side of the road.
At Poza escondida. This finch loved my bike tire.
Poza redonda
Túnel del estero. Formed when lava flows cooled on the outside to make a tube. The inside lava continued to flow out.
Playas del amor, iguana egg laying site
Mirador los tunes
Pozas verdes
La playita

After that I went to pearl concha, where many go to snorkel.

Then a rest at the pink iguana.

Isabela Island is the main focus of conservation efforts in the Galapagos. Programs are in place to protect the endemic species and restore habitats that have been affected by invasive species and human activity.

Goats were one of the most destructive invasive species. They degraded the habitat by overgrazing, which led to soil erosion and the destruction of native vegetation. This impacted native tortoise populations. Donkeys also contributed to this problem.

Pigs, introduced by humans, preyed on the eggs and hatchlings of native reptiles, such as tortoises and iguanas.

Black rats and Norway rats were introduced accidentally by ships. They prey on eggs and hatchlings of birds and reptiles.

Feral cats have been a significant predator of native wildlife, including birds, iguanas, and young tortoises. Their hunting behavior has caused declines in many native species. Dogs likewise are a problem.

An invasive insects, such as the Philornis downsi fly affected birds. The larvae of this fly parasitize the nestlings of many bird species, causing high mortality rates.

Blackberry and guava plants outcompete the native species and grow too thick.

The aggressive eradication of most of these allowed the tortoise population to increase.